|
|
|
Het alfabet
| Nr. |
Eind- vorm |
Midden-vorm |
Begin-vorm |
Geïso-leerde vorm |
Naam |
Uitspraak |
Opmerkingen |
| 1 |
ﺎ |
ﺎ |
آ / ا |
ﺍ |
alef |
ā / aa / ʼ / ʾ / ’ |
|
| 2 |
ﺐ |
ﺒ |
ﺑ |
ﺏ |
be |
b |
|
| 3 |
ﭗ |
ﭙ |
ﭙ |
پ |
pe |
p |
|
| 4 |
ﺖ |
ﺘ |
ﺗ |
ﺕ |
te |
t |
|
| 5 |
ﺚ |
ﺜ |
ﺛ |
ﺙ |
se |
s |
|
| 6 |
ﺞ |
ﺠ |
ﺟ |
ﺝ |
jim |
j |
|
| 7 |
ﭻ |
ﭽ |
ﭼ |
ﭺ |
cim |
c / č / ch |
|
| 8 |
ﺢ |
ﺤ |
ﺣ |
ﺡ |
he(-ye jimi) |
h |
|
| 9 |
ﺦ |
ﺨ |
ﺧ |
ﺥ |
xe |
x / kh |
|
| 10 |
ﺪ |
ﺪ |
ﺩ |
ﺩ |
dâl |
d |
|
| 11 |
ﺬ |
ﺬ |
ﺫ |
ﺫ |
zâl |
z |
|
| 12 |
ﺮ |
ﺮ |
ﺭ |
ﺭ |
re |
r |
|
| 13 |
ﺰ |
ﺰ |
ﺯ |
ﺯ |
ze |
z |
|
| 14 |
ﮋ |
ﮋ |
ژ |
ژ |
že |
ž / zh |
|
| 15 |
ﺲ |
ﺴ |
ﺳ |
ﺱ |
sin |
s |
|
| 16 |
ﺶ |
ﺸ |
ﺷ |
ﺵ |
šin |
š / sh |
|
| 17 |
ﺺ |
ﺼ |
ﺻ |
ﺹ |
sâd |
s |
|
| 18 |
ﺾ |
ﻀ |
ﺿ |
ﺽ |
zâd |
z |
|
| 19 |
ﻂ |
ﻄ |
ﻃ |
ﻁ |
tâ |
t |
|
| 20 |
ﻆ |
ﻈ |
ﻇ |
ﻅ |
zâ |
z |
|
| 21 |
ﻊ |
ﻌ |
ﻋ |
ﻉ |
eyn |
ʻ / ‘ |
|
| 22 |
ﻎ |
ﻐ |
ﻏ |
ﻍ |
qeyn |
q / gh |
|
| 23 |
ﻒ |
ﻔ |
ﻓ |
ﻑ |
fe |
f |
|
| 24 |
ﻖ |
ﻘ |
ﻗ |
ﻕ |
qâf |
q / gh |
|
| 25 |
ﮏ |
ﮑ |
ﮐ |
ک |
kâf |
k |
|
| 26 |
ﮓ |
ﮕ |
ﮔ |
گ |
gâf |
g |
|
| 27 |
ﻞ |
ﻠ |
ﻟ |
ﻝ |
lâm |
l |
|
| 28 |
ﻢ |
ﻤ |
ﻣ |
ﻡ |
mim |
m |
|
| 29 |
ﻦ |
ﻨ |
ﻧ |
ﻥ |
nun |
n |
|
| 30 |
ﻮ |
ﻮ |
و |
و |
vâv |
v / u / ow |
|
| 31 |
ﻪ |
ﻬ |
ﻫ |
ﻩ |
he |
h |
|
| 32 |
ﯽ |
ﻴ |
ﻳ |
ﻯ |
ye |
y , i |
|
|
|
|
|
